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    Noun Declension
    advanced
    10 questions

    Advanced Noun Case Exceptions

    Practise mobile stress, zero genitive plurals, indeclinable nouns, and lexical exceptions in Russian case patterns.

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    Browse Noun Declension practice

    Question 1

    В гостинице нет свободных ___.

    English context

    Choose the genitive plural of «комната» (room), using its zero ending.

    Options

    • комнат
    • комнаты
    • комнатов
    • комнатами
    Accepted answers and explanation

    Accepted answers

    • комнат

    Correct feedback

    Correct. «Комната» has a zero genitive plural: «В гостинице нет свободных комнат».

    Grammar rule

    Many feminine nouns ending in -а form genitive plural with a zero ending: комната — комнат, минута — минут.

    Question 2

    В коробке лежит несколько ___.

    English context

    Choose the genitive plural of «яблоко» (apple).

    Options

    • яблок
    • яблоков
    • яблоки
    • яблоками
    Accepted answers and explanation

    Accepted answers

    • яблок

    Correct feedback

    Correct. «Яблоко» has zero genitive plural: «несколько яблок».

    Grammar rule

    Many neuter nouns in -о form genitive plural without an ending: яблоко — яблок, письмо — писем.

    Question 3

    В магазине мы купили пять ___.

    English context

    Choose the genitive plural of «чулок» (stocking).

    Options

    • чулок
    • чулков
    • чулки
    • чулками
    Accepted answers and explanation

    Accepted answers

    • чулок

    Correct feedback

    Correct. «Пять» requires genitive plural, and «чулок» has the zero-ending form «чулок».

    Grammar rule

    Some masculine nouns have a zero genitive plural: чулок — чулки — чулок. This differs from носок — носки — носков.

    Question 4

    В официальном каталоге перечислены лечебные ___.

    English context

    Choose the normative literary nominative plural of «крем» (cream product) for a formal written register.

    Options

    • кремы
    • крема
    • кремов
    • кремями
    Accepted answers and explanation

    Accepted answers

    • кремы

    Correct feedback

    Correct. In this formal written register, the normative plural is «кремы».

    Grammar rule

    The normative literary plural of крем is кремы; крема is a professional or colloquial variant and is not the target form in formal written Russian.

    Question 5

    Она работает в ___.

    English context

    Choose the prepositional singular of «ателье» (atelier/studio).

    Options

    • ателье
    • ателью
    • ателья
    • ательем
    Accepted answers and explanation

    Accepted answers

    • ателье

    Correct feedback

    Correct. «Ателье» is indeclinable, so its form does not change.

    Grammar rule

    Many borrowed nouns ending in -е, including ателье and кафе, are indeclinable and keep one form in every case.

    Question 6

    Мы встретились возле ___.

    English context

    Choose the genitive singular of «метро» (metro/subway).

    Options

    • метро
    • метра
    • метру
    • метром
    Accepted answers and explanation

    Accepted answers

    • метро

    Correct feedback

    Correct. «Метро» is indeclinable: «возле метро».

    Grammar rule

    Indeclinable borrowed nouns retain the same form even when their syntactic case changes: возле метро, в метро, из метро.

    Question 7

    У меня нет свободного ___.

    English context

    Choose the genitive singular of «время» (time), with its mobile stress and irregular stem.

    Options

    • времени
    • время
    • временем
    • времена
    Accepted answers and explanation

    Accepted answers

    • времени

    Correct feedback

    Correct. The genitive is «вре́мени», with stress on the first syllable.

    Grammar rule

    The -мя noun время has the irregular oblique stem времен-; in the singular forms вре́мени and вре́менем, stress remains on the first syllable.

    Question 8

    Я жду ___.

    English context

    Choose the accusative singular of «дочь» (daughter).

    Options

    • дочь
    • дочери
    • дочерью
    • дочерям
    Accepted answers and explanation

    Accepted answers

    • дочь

    Correct feedback

    Correct. The accusative singular of «дочь» is identical to its nominative: «жду дочь».

    Grammar rule

    Feminine nouns ending in -ь generally have identical nominative and accusative singular forms, including animate дочь.

    Question 9

    На лекции обсуждали ___.

    English context

    Choose the accusative singular of «путь» (path/way).

    Options

    • путь
    • пути
    • путём
    • путя
    Accepted answers and explanation

    Accepted answers

    • путь

    Correct feedback

    Correct. «Путь» is an irregular masculine noun whose accusative singular is «путь».

    Grammar rule

    The noun путь has a mixed paradigm: путь, пути, пути, путь, путём, о пути.

    Question 10

    В конце ___.

    English context

    Choose the genitive singular of «неделя» (week), keeping the correct stress.

    Options

    • недели
    • неделю
    • неделёй
    • неделям
    Accepted answers and explanation

    Accepted answers

    • недели

    Correct feedback

    Correct. The genitive singular is «недели»; the stress remains on the first syllable.

    Grammar rule

    Feminine nouns ending in -я commonly take -и in genitive singular; stress placement must be learned with each lexical item.