выносить vs вынести
vynosit vs vynesti — carry out/tolerate regularly vs carry out/tolerate once
Register: neutral
What it really means
Выноси́ть is imperfective and вы́нести is perfective. Literally, they mean carry something out of a place. They also mean endure, issue a decision, or draw a conclusion: выносить мусор, вынести приговор, вынести урок из опыта.
Examples in natural speech
Я выношу мусор по вечерам.
I take out the rubbish in the evenings.
Она не выносит громкую музыку.
She cannot stand loud music.
Вынеси коробки на балкон.
Take the boxes out onto the balcony.
Суд вынес решение.
The court issued a decision.
Он вынес урок из этой ошибки.
He learned a lesson from that mistake.
Common mistakes
Не выносить means cannot stand, not literally carry out. For a court or formal decision, use вынести решение or вынести приговор.
Memory tip
Вы- moves something out; figuratively, a decision is “carried out” into the open.
Frequently asked questions
How do you say take out the rubbish?
Say вынести мусор for one task, or выносить мусор for a regular chore.
What does не выношу mean?
It means “I cannot stand” or “I cannot tolerate.”
Can вынести mean issue a verdict?
Yes. Суд вынес приговор means the court delivered a verdict.
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